Wednesday, May 1, 2024

Spina bifida Symptoms and causes

tuft of hair

Jablonski's assertions[52] suggest that the adjective "woolly" in reference to Afro-hair is a misnomer in connoting the high heat insulation derivable from the true wool of sheep. Instead, the relatively sparse density of Afro-hair, combined with its springy coils actually results in an airy, almost sponge-like structure that in turn, Jablonski argues,[52] more likely facilitates an increase in the circulation of cool air onto the scalp. Further, wet Afro-hair does not stick to the neck and scalp unless totally drenched and instead tends to retain its basic springy puffiness because it less easily responds to moisture and sweat than straight hair does. The significance of tufts of hair varies greatly depending on factors such as genetics, culture, and individual preferences. While tufts of hair in humans can be purely aesthetic, in animals, they often have a direct impact on survival and reproductive success.

Toupée

You may need a larger dose or prescription dose of folic acid, even before a pregnancy begins. In this type, a sac of spinal fluid bulges through an opening in the spine. No nerves are affected and the spinal cord isn't in the fluid sac. Babies with meningocele may have some minor trouble with functioning, including with the bladder and bowels. The spinal canal is open along several vertebrae in the lower or middle back.

James Franco goes bald except for tuft of black hair in behind-the-scenes snap - Daily Mail

James Franco goes bald except for tuft of black hair in behind-the-scenes snap.

Posted: Tue, 22 Jul 2014 07:00:00 GMT [source]

Texture

S aureus frequently, but not invariably, is cultured from lesions of tufted hair folliculitis. It is likely that the organism is a secondary invader, but still may contribute to the progression of disease. However, some authors postulate that infection is the primary process; toxins elaborated by S aureus trigger an inflammatory process in the superior dermis, leading to scarring. If you have spina bifida or if you've previously given birth to a child with spina bifida, you need extra folic acid before you become pregnant.

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When the body is too cold, the arrector pili muscles found attached to hair follicles stand up, causing the hair in these follicles to do the same. These hairs then form a heat-trapping layer above the epidermis. The opposite actions occur when the body is too warm; the arrector muscles make the hair lie flat on the skin which allows heat to leave. Tufts of hair hold significant meaning, both in humans and animals. In humans, a tuft of hair can be a unique feature that sets individuals apart and contributes to their overall appearance. Some individuals choose to enhance or style their tufts of hair to create a distinctive look or make a fashion statement.

Medical Definition

Many mammals have fur and other hairs that serve different functions. Hair also has a sensory function, extending the sense of touch beyond the surface of the skin. Guard hairs give warnings that may trigger a recoiling reaction. There are various systems that people use to classify their curl patterns.

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In some other cases, the inflammatory infiltrate is mixed, containing, in addition to neutrophils, lymphocytes, and plasmocytes. Tufted hair folliculitis probably represents an advanced stage of follicular damage common to several different forms of scarring alopecia. As such, the condition is a clinicopathologic pattern and not a distinct disease. In most cases, the cause of idiopathic tufted hair folliculitis is unknown, but several theories about the exact mechanism of hair tuft formation exist. Tufts of hair can also be seen in specific hairstyles or haircuts.

Tuft of Hair in Animal Anatomy

When the muscle contracts, it causes the hair to stand up, otherwise known as goosebumps. It explains how it grows, what it’s made of, and how it changes. In the United States, toupée use (as opposed to wigs) grew in the 19th century. One researcher has noted that this is in part due to a shift in perceptions over the perceived value of aging that occurred at that time.

They also play a key role in non-verbal communication by displaying emotions such as sadness, anger, surprise and excitement. In many other mammals, they contain much longer, whisker-like hairs that act as tactile sensors. The condition is known to cause significant emotional distress and hence a mental health nurse should be consulted. From in-depth articles and research summaries to practical guides and trend-spotting features, we curate diverse content that caters to your interests and curiosity.

Importantly, we are not influenced or owned by any pharmaceutical, medical, or media companies. At DoveMed, we are a group of passionate individuals who deeply care about improving health and wellness for people everywhere. Tufts of hair showcase these characteristics, making them an intriguing element in both humans and animals. Their individuality and distinctiveness offer insights into the diversity of hair patterns and textures.

If your hair gets damaged, it can renew itself without scarring. Tightly coiled hair in its natural state may be worn in an Afro. This hairstyle was once worn among African Americans as a symbol of racial pride.

Specifically, the results of that study suggest that this phenomenon resembles the passage of light through fiber optic tubes (which do not function as effectively when kinked or sharply curved or coiled). In this sense, when hominids (i.e. Homo erectus) were gradually losing their straight body hair and thereby exposing the initially pale skin underneath their fur to the sun, straight hair would have been an adaptive liability. By inverse logic, later, as humans traveled farther from Africa and/or the equator, straight hair may have (initially) evolved to aid the entry of UV light into the body during the transition from dark, UV-protected skin to paler skin. While humans have developed clothing and other means of keeping warm, the hair found on the head serves primarily as a source of heat insulation and cooling (when sweat evaporates from soaked hair) as well as protection from ultra-violet radiation exposure. Hats and coats are still required while doing outdoor activities in cold weather to prevent frostbite and hypothermia, but the hair on the human body does help to keep the internal temperature regulated.

The body doesn't absorb folate as easily as it absorbs folic acid, and most people don't get the recommended amount of folate through diet alone. Vitamin supplements that include folic acid are necessary to prevent spina bifida. It's also possible that folic acid may help lower the risk of other conditions that may be present at birth. These conditions include a cleft lip, a cleft palate and some heart conditions. If you have known risk factors for spina bifida, talk with your healthcare professional.

tuft of hair

Because the hair on one's head is normally longer than other types of body hair, it is cut with scissors or clippers. People with longer hair will most often use scissors to cut their hair, whereas shorter hair is maintained using a trimmer. Depending on the desired length and overall health of the hair, periods without cutting or trimming the hair can vary. Another factor in human evolution that also occurred in the prehistoric past was a preferential selection for neoteny, particularly in females. The idea that adult humans exhibit certain neotenous (juvenile) features, not evinced in the other great apes, is about a century old. However, while men develop longer, coarser, thicker, and darker terminal hair through sexual differentiation, women do not, leaving their vellus hair visible.

Most common interest in hair is focused on hair growth, hair types, and hair care, but hair is also an important biomaterial primarily composed of protein, notably alpha-keratin. Parietal and occipital areas are involved with predilection in tufted hair folliculitis, but the entire scalp may be affected. Though pustules are not present, it may be possible to express purulent exudate from the dilated follicular openings. Depending on the duration of the condition and the underlying cause of the tufting, there may be erythema, edema, tenderness, and/or bogginess of the scalp. A case of tufted hair folliculitis having a linear pattern has been reported. In human anatomy, tufts of hair can be seen on the scalp, face, or limbs.

Typically, myelomeningocele is diagnosed before or right after birth, when medical care is available. Children diagnosed with this condition should be followed by a specialized team of healthcare professionals throughout their lives. Families can be educated on the different complications to watch for. Spina bifida can range from being mild to causing serious disabilities.

In the time of Confucius (5th century BCE), the Chinese grew out their hair and often tied it, as a symbol of filial piety. Regular hairdressing in some cultures is considered a sign of wealth or status. The dreadlocks of the Rastafari movement were despised early in the movement's history.

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